p-charts in the quality control of the grading process in the high education

Abstract

European countries are making efforts to change their educational system These changes include implementation of the ECTS (European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System) and are based on the Bologna Declaration. Adoption of ECTS will necessitate new quality standards in higher education especially in grading procedures. With only small modifications, the control charts(such as p-charts) used in production and distribution applications can be applied to educational purposes.Evropske zemlje cine napore da usklade svoj sistem visokog obrazovanja sa Bolonjskom deklaracijom i da implementiraju evropski sistem prenosa bodova (ECTS). To moze da bude dug i slozen proces. ECTS sistem u visokom obrazovanju zahteva nov pristup povecanju kvaliteta obrazovnog procesa, a posebno procesa ocenjivanja koji predstavlja jedan od najosetljivijih aspekata. Kontrolne karte, na primer p-karte, predstavljaju standardan metod za kontrolu kvaliteta u proizvodnji dobara i usluga. Sa manjim prilagodjavanjem one se mogu primeniti i u obrazovnom procesu radi kontrole kvaliteta procesa ocenjivanja u visokom obrazovanju.