Trombosis pada Pasien COVID-19

  • Tan C
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Abstract

Penyakit Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) memiliki spektrum klinis yang luas. Salah satu gejala berat penyakit ini dan menunjukkan prognosis buruk adalah trombosis. Risiko tinggi trombosis pada COVID-19 ditunjukkan dari peningkatan D-dimer yang merupakan perubahan paling signifikan parameter koagulasi, yang menandakan produksi trombin dan aktivasi fibrinolisis. Namun, D-dimer adalah reaktan fase akut non spesifik dan dapat meningkat karena penyebab dan inflamasi lain. Identifikasi risiko dini dan tanda trombosis pada pasien COVID-19 dapat mencegah kejadian trombotik dan gagal organ lainnya, memandu tenaga kesehatan pada strategi intervensi awal, dan fokus pada kelompok pasien yang berisiko prognosis buruk. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has a broad clinical spectrum. Thrombosis may herald severe symptom and indicates a poor prognosis. Risk of thrombosis in COVID-19 is indicated by increased D-dimer, which is the most significant change in coagulation parameters, indicating thrombin production and fibrinolysis activation. However, D-dimers are nonspecific acute-phase reactants and may increase due to other causes and inflammation. Identifying early risks and signs of thrombosis in COVID-19 patients to prevent thrombotic events and other organ failure, may guide health professionals on early intervention strategies, and to focus on groups of patients at risk of poor prognosis.

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APA

Tan, C. (2021). Trombosis pada Pasien COVID-19. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran, 48(12), 684. https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v48i12.1571

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