STUDI TENTANG KEJADIAN BENDUNGAN ASI PADA IBU NIFAS DI PUSKESMAS JUMPANDANG BARU MAKASSAR

Abstract

At the beginning of the puerperium if the baby does not suckle properly, or later if the glands are not emptied completely, there is a blockage of milk. The general objective in this study was to determine the cause of breast milk dams in post partum mothers at the Jumpandang Baru Public Health Center in Makassar. This study uses a quantitative research method with analytic description research design and cross sectional research design. This research was carried out in 2019 at Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Makassar. The population in this study was normal postpartum mothers who were treated at the new Jumpandang Health Center with a total sample of 30 people. Sampling is done by the Non Probability sampling method that is Purposive Random Sampling that meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The process of collecting data in this study uses observation sheets. The data obtained were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test. The results showed that parity, breastfeeding position, nipple state and frequency of breastfeeding can cause breast engorgement with Chi square test results <0.005, ie p value parity 0,000, breastfeeding position 0,000, nipple state 0.37 and frequency of breastfeeding 0,000. Full support from midwives and families is expected to be able to help postpartum mothers during breastfeeding so that breastfeeding can be maximized.