Relationship between lumbar changes and modifications in the plantararch in women with low back pain

Abstract

Objective: Evaluate the probable relationship among plantar arch, lumbar curvature, and low back pain. Methods: Fifteen healthy women were assessed taking in account personal data andanthropometric measurements, photopodoscopic evaluation of the plantar arch, and biophotogrammetric postural analysis of the patient (both using the SAPO software), as well as evaluation of lumbar pain using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The average age of the participants was 30.4 (±6.25) years. Results: Of the feet evaluated, there were six individuals with flat feet, fivewith high arch, and four with normal feet. All reported algic syndrome in the lumbar spine, with the highest VAS values for the volunteers with high arch. Correlation was observed between the plantar arch and the angle of the lumbar spine (r = -0.71, p = 0.004) Conclusion: High arch was correlated with more intense algic syndrome, while there was moderate positive correlation between flat foot and increased lumbar curvature, and between high arch and lumbar correction.