Analysis of Human Resources Competitiveness of Capture Fisheries in Indonesia

Abstract

Capture fisheries competitiveness may be used as a standard for regional development planning, mapping, and development. The goal of this study is to assess the competitiveness of capture fisheries in Indonesia's thirty-four provinces. The literature survey approach is used in this study. Ten respondents provided primary data in the form of expert judgment. From 2005 to 2018, secondary data in statistics data was collected from the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Center. Quantitative descriptive analysis was used to analyze the data. According to the findings of this study, DKI Jakarta, Central Java, East Java, Maluku, South Sulawesi, North Sumatra, North Sulawesi, and Southeast Sulawesi are the eight provinces with the highest competitiveness. DKI Jakarta Province is ranked first in the country, with an overall score of 8.87. The indices of output and production value, and productivity are DKI Jakarta Province's advantages. Meanwhile, West Sulawesi, Banten, Central Kalimantan, South Sumatra, Bengkulu, Jambi, North Kalimantan, and DI Yogyakarta occupy eight provinces with poor competitiveness.