Classification of Composite and Steel Plates Joints in Hybrid Structures with External Type of Reinforcement by Composite Materials

Abstract

The article provides a brief classification of existing joints of composite and steel elements with each other. Three types of connections are considered: mechanical, adhesive and combined connections. Their main advantages and disadvantages that limit their widespread use are indicated. One of the main advantages of composite materials is the variety of their physical and mechanical characteristics, which are determined at the stage of composite fabrication. In view of this feature, the use of composite materials as part of hybrid structures can provide an effective use of the physical and mechanical properties of materials. The main requirement for hybrid structures is to ensure the joint operation of all used dissimilar materials.