Development of science LKPD based on inquiry training on HOTS-science literacy skills

Abstract

LKPD circulating in schools mostly does not contain experiments, demonstrations or discussions. This research aims to produce worksheets for students as teaching materials used in the science learning process, thereby creating maximal learning activities that provide space for students to be active in thinking through inquiry-based learning activities, thus improving students' HOTS-Science Literacy. This study is development research using the ADDIE development model (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation), with the research subjects being fifth-grade students of SDN 060874 Medan. The research instruments used were validation questionnaires for expert validators and student response questionnaires regarding the practicality of the resulting product. The results obtained from the research show that the Inquiry Training-Based Science Worksheet is in the highly valid category, with percentages for three consecutive worksheets being 96 percent, 98 percent, and 97 percent based on the assessment from expert validators. The practicality test was analyzed based on student responses, with an average score of 78.7 percent, which falls into the practical category. Based on the results of the data analysis, it was concluded that the Science LKPD based on Inquiry Training was valid and practical to be used as alternative teaching material for teachers to improve the ability of HOTS-science literacy of grade V elementary school students.