Comments on what the Romans knew about Alpine Landforms and Processes

  • Acolat D
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Abstract

Le vocabulaire géographique spécifique au relief montagnard n’existe pas ou peu dans l’Antiquité. Les Romains connaissaient-ils pour autant les glaciers, les crevasses, les avalanches, les éboulements de rochers, les érosions torrentielles saisonnières ? Savaient-ils chiffrer la hauteur des Alpes ? Si les auteurs grecs et latins du monde romain décrivent un processus ou un danger géomorphologique alpin, c’est surtout pour ses conséquences sur le voyageur, dans la perspective utilitaire du passage.During Antiquity times there existed little specific vocabulary pertaining to mountainous relief. Did Romans know what glaciers, crevasses, avalanches, rock falls, seasonal torrential erosion were? Could they estimate the height of the Alps? The phenomenon and dangers of alpine geomorphology were described by Greek and Latin authors of the Roman World mostly to warn the traveller of its consequences, in an attempt to ensure safe passage.

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APA

Acolat, D. (2011). Comments on what the Romans knew about Alpine Landforms and Processes. Revue de Géographie Alpine, 953, 85–94. https://doi.org/10.4000/rga.328

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