Abstract
There are at least three reasons for measuring breathlessness in symptomatic patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). First, although dyspnea is a warning signal, it also limits activities (e.g., patients stop to rest during housework, carrying packages, or climbing stairs in order to minimize dyspnea). This was conformed by a telephone survey of over 3000 patients with COPD in North America and Europe [1]. Of patients less than 65 years of age, 56% reported shortness of breath during normal physical activities, and 42% described breathlessness while doing household chores. These experiences commonly lead patients to seek medical attention.
Cite
CITATION STYLE
Mahler, D. A. (2003). Dyspnea. In Pharmacotherapy in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (pp. 145–158). CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.4037/nci.0b013e318220bc4d
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