Healthcare management in a post-pandemic world: Lessons learned and future preparedness: A review

Abstract

This review paper examines the profound impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare management, highlighting lessons learned and proposing strategies for future preparedness. It explores the immediate challenges healthcare systems face, such as resource allocation and staff shortages. It discusses the rapid adaptations and innovations that emerged, including the expansion of telehealth and digital health technologies. The paper also reviews policy and management adjustments. It applies theoretical frameworks like organizational change, crisis management, and health systems resilience to understand these changes. Key findings emphasize the importance of resilience, flexibility, and innovation in healthcare management. Recommendations for practice and policy focus on enhancing public health infrastructure, investing in digital health, and fostering international cooperation. The paper concludes with directions for future research, including the evaluation of digital health interventions and strategies to address healthcare disparities, underscoring the need for a robust, adaptive, and equitable healthcare system in the post-pandemic world.