Pengaruh Self-compassion Therapy terhadap Tingkat Depresi Pasien Diabetes Melitus

  • Harini I
  • Sugiantara P
  • Candra I
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Abstract

Abstrak Penderita Diabetes Mellitus (DM) memiliki risiko terkena depresi lebih tinggi. Untuk mengatasi depresi pada pasien dengan DM, perlu terapi nonfarmakologi seperti self-compassion therapy. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui pengaruh self-compassion therapy terhadap tingkat depresi pasien diabetes melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas I Denpasar Barat tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre experimental berjenis one-group pre-post test design. Pengambilan sampel dengan non-probability sampling berjenis purposive sampling. Responden 17 orang. Instrumen penelitian Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II). Uji normalitas dengan uji Shapiro-Wilk. Uji hipotesis dengan Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Hasilnya menunjukan sebagian besar responden masuk kategori depresi ringan 10 orang (58,8%), sisanya depresi sedang 7 orang (41,2%) sebelum diberikan self-compassion therapy. Setelah perlakuan, tingkat depresi mengalami penurunan, depresi sedang 3 orang (17,6%), depresi ringan 9 orang (52,9%), dan tidak depresi 5 orang (29,4%). Setelah dianalisis p-value pada Sig.(2-tailed) = 0,000 < alpha (0,05). Kesimpulannya bahwa ada pengaruh self-compassion therapy terhadap tingkat depresi pasien diabetes melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas I Denpasar Barat tahun 2021, artinya menurunkan tingkat depresi. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan self-compassion therapy dapat diterapkan pada pasien dengan DM yang mengalami depresi. Abstract People with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) have a higher risk of developing depression. To treat depression in patients with DM, non-pharmacological therapies such as self-compassion therapy are needed. The aims of research to determine effect self-compassion therapy to depression levels diabetes mellitus patients in Work Area of Puskesmas I Denpasar Barat on 2021. This research used the method pre-experimental with one-group pre-post test design. Sampling with non-probability sampling with purposive sampling. Respondents were 17 people. The research instrument used Beck Depression Inventory-II. The normality test uses Shapiro-Wilk test. Hypothesis testing using Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results showed that most respondents were in mild depression category 10 people

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APA

Harini, I. G. A., Sugiantara, P. Y., & Candra, I. W. (2021). Pengaruh Self-compassion Therapy terhadap Tingkat Depresi Pasien Diabetes Melitus. JURNAL GEMA KEPERAWATAN, 14(2), 185–199. https://doi.org/10.33992/jgk.v14i2.1818

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