Chiral molecules as sensitive probes for direct detection of P-odd cosmic fields

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Abstract

Potential advantages of chiral molecules for a sensitive search for parity violating cosmic fields are highlighted. Such fields are invoked in different models for cold dark matter or in the Lorentz-invariance violating standard model extensions and thus are signatures of physics beyond the standard model. The sensitivity of a 20-year-old experiment with the molecule CHBrClF to pseudovector cosmic fields as characterized by the parameter |b0e| is estimated to be O(10-12 GeV) employing ab initio calculations. This allows us to project the sensitivity of future experiments with favorable choices of chiral heavy-elemental molecular probes to be O(10-17 GeV), which will be an improvement of the present best limits by at least two orders of magnitude.

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Gaul, K., Kozlov, M. G., Isaev, T. A., & Berger, R. (2020). Chiral molecules as sensitive probes for direct detection of P-odd cosmic fields. Physical Review Letters, 125(12). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.123004

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