Pleural effusion (PE) is a common yet complex disease that requires specialized, multidisciplinary management. Recent advances, novel diagnostic techniques, and innovative patient-centered therapeutic proposals have prompted an update of the current guidelines. This document provides recommendations and protocols based on a critical review of the literature on the epidemiology, etiology, diagnosis, prognosis, and new therapeutic options in PE, and addresses some cost-effectiveness issues related to the main types of PE.
CITATION STYLE
Botana Rial, M., Pérez Pallarés, J., Cases Viedma, E., López González, F. J., Porcel, J. M., Rodríguez, M., … Cordovilla Pérez, R. (2023). Diagnosis and Treatment of Pleural Effusion. Recommendations of the Spanish Society of Pulmonology and Thoracic Surgery. Update 2022. Archivos de Bronconeumologia, 59(1), 27–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arbres.2022.09.017
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