Factores biopsicosociales asociados a la disfunción sexual femenina en una población mexicana

Abstract

Results: Of 110 women interviewed, 65 (59%) reported sexual dysfunction and 45 (41%) denied. They formed two groups randomly from 44 women with and without sexual dysfunction. Factors that were significantly associated with sexual disorders were: age greater than 40 years, labor outside the home, presence of obesity and / or overweight, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, prior hysterectomy, maternity, marital dysfunction, high self-esteem, mild to severe depression, dysfunctional family, low socioeconomic status. The most common sexual dysfunction were: decrease in sexual desire (34.1%), erectile dysfunction couples (22.7%), dyspareunia and lack of arousal (20.5%), referred to as unpleasant sex and inability to reach orgasm 13.6%) sexual performance anxiety (6.8%) and premature ejaculation (4.5%). Conclusions: It is important to identify the factors affecting female sexuality to offer multidisciplinary management and prevention implications at the level of family and marital environment. Objective: To determine the biopsychosocial factors associated with female sexual dysfunction in a Mexican population. Methods: A comparative study in women who were attended at a Family Medicine Unit of Queretaro, Mexico. Surveys of Laumman, Chavez and Velazco, Faces III, and Grajales, were applied to assess sexuality, marital functionality, familiar functionality and state self-esteem. The results were analyzed with Odds Ratios, chi-square and Student t test.