Transforming Indonesian Law: Paving the Way for Smart City Development

Abstract

In the current digital revolution, the Internet of Things (IoT) plays a pivotal role as a vast network connecting every aspect of daily life. Within this context, the concept of Smart City emerges, where the potential of IoT is harnessed to integrate with urban environmental aspects, creating an intelligent and harmonious ecosystem. However, a notable drawback in this significant innovation is the absence of comprehensive positive laws capable of encompassing all aspects of Smart City in Indonesia. The objective of this research is to delve deeper into the specific legal framework requirements, exploring whether existing legal regulations adequately cover the components of Smart City formation or if there is a need for the establishment of new laws specifically addressing Smart City aspects. This normative research employs a comparative approach, examining several countries that have successfully implemented the Smart City concept. Secondary data and qualitative analysis are utilized in this study. The findings reveal that Indonesia faces challenges due to the absence of a national legal framework specifically addressing Smart City issues. There is a need for specific and precise regulations regarding Smart City to serve as a benchmark for its development across Indonesia and enhance the country's reputation.