Research on the construction of village classification evaluation index system under the background of rural revitalization

Abstract

The Rural Revitalization Strategic Plan (2018-2022) clearly divides the villages into agglomeration and upgrading villages, characteristic protection villages, evacuation and relocation villages and suburban fusion villages. However, the current classification of villages is subjective and lacks scientific and rational quantitative evaluation. This paper attempts to construct the villages classification evaluation index system from six aspects, namely transportation location, population scale, land resources, economic development status, infrastructure and historical context by using AHP. Through an empirical research of 12 villages in Mayangshan township, Longhui county, it was found that there were 2 agglomeration and upgrading villages, 4 characteristic protection villages and 6 evacuation and relocation villages in Matangshan township. In the background of rural revitalization, the construction of village classification evaluation index system to scientifically determine the type of village is a useful exploration for improving the theory and practice of rural planning, which can provide reference for village layout planning.