The linguistic landscape of Kotabaru Malang Train Station: language representation in public space

Abstract

This study investigates the linguistic landscape of Kotabaru Malang Train Station through qualitative analysis of 41 signs, employing photographic documentation to capture linguistic features and functions. It reveals a prevalence of bilingual signage (Indonesian-English), emphasizing inclusivity and global connectivity. Sign functions include direction, information, advertising, disease prevention, prohibition, and warning, enhancing operational efficiency and passenger safety. Local identity is showcased through signage promoting Malang’s cultural heritage, fostering community pride and visitor engagement. Beyond station management, implications for urban planning and language policy highlight strategies for cultural sustainability and inclusive communication in public spaces. Investigating urban cultural not only enriches the understanding of societal diversity, but also informs inclusive urban development practices and effective public communication strategies. Future research could investigate how changes in government language policies and the integration of digital technologies impact the linguistic landscape and effectiveness of signage at transportation hubs.