Developing a Generative AI-Powered Chatbot for Analyzing MAUDE Database

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Abstract

This paper presents a chatbot that simplifies accessing and understanding the open-access records of adverse events related to medical devices in the MAUDE database. The chatbot is powered by generative AI technology, enabling count and search queries. The chatbot uses the openFDA API and GPT-4 model to interpret users' natural language queries, generate appropriate API calls, and summarize adverse event reports. The chatbot also provides a downloadable link to the original reports. The model's performance in generating accurate API calls was assessed and improved by training it with few-shot examples of query-URL pairs. Additionally, the quality of content-based summaries was evaluated by human expert ratings. This initiative is a significant step towards making patient safety data accessible, replicable, and easily manageable by a broader range of researchers.

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Yu, Y., Shi, Y., Feng, Y., & Gong, Y. (2024). Developing a Generative AI-Powered Chatbot for Analyzing MAUDE Database. In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics (Vol. 316, pp. 1255–1259). IOS Press BV. https://doi.org/10.3233/SHTI240639

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