Overcoming Breastfeeding Challenges: A Qualitative Inquiry

Abstract

Breastfeeding duration rates continue to fall short of recommended targets. Weaning that is earlier than the mother intended likely occurs when she encounters a challenge that she could not overcome. It is not clear from existing studies why some women overcome challenges while others do not. This qualitative phenomenological study asked, "What is the lived experience of overcoming breastfeeding challenges?" Three themes emerged through grounded-theory data analysis. Anticipatory Guidance instilled hope and knowledge, and identified potential resources, all of which assisted with overcoming the challenges. Breastfeeding is complexly interwoven with Maternal-Role Attainment. Resilience provides protective factors when one is challenged. Theory arising from these themes has implications for both practitioners and researchers. This study illustrates concrete strategies to enhance maternal-role attainment and ensure desired duration of breastfeeding.