Differentiation of Females in Sergentomyia sensu stricto (Diptera: Psychodidae) Using Scanning Electron Microscopy of Pharyngeal Armatures

Abstract

Scanning electron microscopy of external ornamentation and internal armature of the pharynx was used to identify females of Sergentomyia sensu stricto. Five species from the eastern Mediterranean basin were compared; S. minuta clearly was separated from species of the fallax-group. Within the fallax-group, S. fallax was distinguished readily by its heart-shaped pharynx and the difference in armature between the dorsal and lateral plates.