Transmission of small particles through selected surgical gown fabrics

Abstract

The mechanism of small particle transmission through nonwoven fabrics commonly used in surgical gowns and drapes is of critical importance as these materials are being required to be barriers. Three major organizations, Centers of Disease Control, Association of Operating Room Nurses, and Occupational Safety and Health Administration, published guidelines for health care workers to minimize risks of exposure. Use of protective apparel is a key factor in these recommendations. Surgical apparel can reduce the transfer of microorganisms by creating a physical barrier between the infection source and a healthy individual.