Activity of daptomycin with or without 25 percent ethanol compared to combinations of minocycline, EDTA, and 25 percent ethanol against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates embedded in biofilm

Abstract

Central venous catheters commonly develop central line-associated bloodstream infections. In vitro antibiotic lock therapy (ALT) was simulated on 10 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) clinical isolates imbedded in biofilm-coated silicon disks. Five days of 4-h daily exposures to daptomycin (2.5 mg/ml) in 25% ethanol or minocycline (3 mg/ml) plus 25% ethanol and 30 mg/ml EDTA resulted in significantly greater elimination of MRSA colonization than treatment with minocycline alone. Copyright © 2013, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.