Microwave assisted regioselective synthesis and 2D-NMR studies of novel azoles and azoloazines utilizing fluorine-containing building blocks

Abstract

An efficient regioselective synthesis of novel azoles containing a trifluoromethyl moiety via the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction under microwave irradiation, using fluorine-containing building blocks methodology was achieved. Furthermore, these novel azoles scaffolds have been employed as the starting material in the synthesis of new azoloazines containing a trifluoromethyl group. An unambiguous structural assignment of the obtained regioisomers was determined using the 2D HMBC NMR techniques as a valuable tool.