PARADIGMA DAN ALIENASI KONSEP MASLAHAT AL-TUFI SEBAGAI LEGALITAS SUMBER SYARIAH

Abstract

This article discusses how al-Tufi's views on maslahat are the supremacy of the sharia law. This research uses library research method with the primary data source of this research is the book Sharh al-Arba'in al-Nawawi Mulhiq al-Maslahah fi al-Tashri 'al-Islami, and Sharh Mukhtasar al-Raudah, which is al-Tūfi. The findings of this study are that the maslahat in the view of al-Tufi is all the reason for delivering goodness both in the field of worship and mu'amalah as well as all efforts to realize the maqasid al-shari'ah. The concept of maslahatnya is based not only on the mind, but also based on nas}, both the Qur'an and Hadith and ijmak. The priority priorities with the takhsis method and the town referred to as al-Tufi only apply to naskah-nascans rather than the qat'i nas. Furthermore, the priority of al-Tufi's maslahat only applies to the field of mua'malah and which is attributed to him, not to the field of worship and to which it is attributed to the last cause given to the law and ijmak.