Green Open Space Revitalization Using Citizen Science and Green Design Theory: A Case Study of Green Open Space in Bener Village, Yogyakarta

Abstract

The revitalization of green open space is becoming an increasingly critical issue in cities with dense populations. The population density in big cities causes the growth of slums and insufficient public utilities, one of which is the availability of green open space. The availability of green open space is required to satisfy every need of citizens for public spaces with multifunctional uses as a highly needed public space in the middle of limited urban space. Green open space can be used by the public to enjoy fresh air, as a healthy recreation area, a gathering place for residents, and for a variety of other purposes. However, there are major obstacles facing green open space today, which are not well maintained, and this is thought to be due to the surrounding community's lack of literacy on the importance of green open space, minimal aspects of green open space functionality, and residents' carrying capacity for green open space maintenance. It is intended that by incorporating the community in the planning, management, and maintenance stages in a participatory manner, it would result in the long-term usage of green open space, benefiting both the community and the environment.