The Usability of Infographics within the Framework of Learning Outcomes Containing Socioscientific Issues

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the views of 4th-grade preservice science teachers (N=53) on the usability of infographics within the framework of learning outcomes that are included in the 2017 Science curriculum (3-8 grade) and that contain socio-scientific issues. In the study, case study and document analysis were used. The study was carried out within the scope of the Instructional Technologies and Material Development Course by researchers in the fall term of the 2017 - 2018 academic year. The processes of material development and material preparation (posters, banners, etc.) were taught for the first 7 weeks and a midterm exam was conducted afterwards. As a result of this exam, material development knowledge of participants was found to be at a high level and then material preparation processes (5 weeks) were carried out. A form consisting of 5 structured questions prepared by the researchers was used to gather data. Inductive analysis technique was used on the data collected. Results indicate that they are involved in such an application and program for the first time. In addition to that it is possible to say that the inclusion of particularly striking visual elements (icons, graphics, photos, etc.) contributes significantly to the usability of infographics. One of the most important results is that it is particularly emphasized by them in order to raise awareness of issues such as health and country benefits with the using infographics. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]