Breadwinners, sex machines and romantic lovers: entangling masculinities, moralities, and pragmatic concerns in touristic Cuba

Abstract

Experiences of sexual and love relationships with tourist women lead Cuban men to articulate and act upon different -- often contradictory -- models of masculinity. Gossiping among peers, it is common to brag about one's sexual conquests and exploits with tourist women; in contrast, when interacting with foreigners, men tend to insist on their allegiance to a romantic lover ideal. Intimate experiences with tourist partners also lead to reassess relationships with Cuban women, in which the men's wealth is portrayed as the key for accessing (just) sex. These contradictory enactments of masculinity call for a situated and multilayered understanding of Cuban men's affective, moral, and pragmatic concerns as they move in and out of the world of tourism. Important dimensions of their paradoxical enactments of masculinities can thus be highlighted and explained. What emerges is that in struggling to respond to competing demands, aspirations, and vectors of power, Cuban men's purposeful alignments as "breadwinners," "sex machines," and "romantic lovers" afford different relational possibilities and expressions of masculinity. By taking seriously these possibilities, the article illuminates the transformations of masculinities that tourism engenders, assessing its potential to amplify and subvert (stereo)-typical configurations of "being a man" in present-day Cuba. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]