Rancang Bangun Sistem Peringatan Dini Bencana Hidrometeorologi Berbasis Internet of Thing (IoT) Di BMKG

Abstract

A hydrometeorological disaster is a disaster that is influenced or its impact is triggered by weather and climate conditions with various parameters. For example, increased rainfall, extreme temperatures, extreme weather such as heavy rain accompanied by strong winds and lightning or lightning, and so on. Hydrometeorological Disaster Early Warning System is a system that serves to provide early warnings for hydrometeorological disasters in the form of pop ups that will be sent via Gmail and also view maps of hydrometeorological disaster prone points and provide information on roads in Palembang that are affected by hydrometeorological disasters. There are also several additional features that have been integrated from the official website Radar.cuacasumsel.com owned by BMKG Palembang. These features include hot spots, 00 UTC Wind analysis, 12 UTC analysis, Rain potential satellite, and Himawari satellite. Where the system can be displayed via a mobile phone or computer that is connected to the internet network through a website in real time based on the Internet of Things. The website will use MYSQL, PHP, CSS, JavaScript, JASON and GIS languages. Keywords: Internet  of  Thing (IoT), Early Warning System, Gmail, Website, Maps.Bencana hidrometeorologi adalah bencana yang dipengaruhi atau dampaknya dipicu oleh kondisi cuaca dan iklim dengan berbagai parameternya. Contohnya, peningkatan curah hujan, suhu ekstrem, cuaca ekstrem seperti hujan lebat yang disertai angin kencang serta kilat atau petir, dan lain sebagainya. Sistem Peringatan Dini Bencana Hidrometeorologi Suatu sistem yang berfungsi untuk memberikan peringatan dini bencana hidrometeorologi berbentuk pop up yang akan dikirim melalui Gmail dan juga melihat peta titik-titik rawan bencana hidrometeorologi serta memberi infromasi jalan raya di Palembang yang terdampak bencana hidrometeorologi. Terdapat juga beberapa fitur tambahan yang telah terintegrasi dari website resmi Radar.cuacasumsel.com milik BMKG Palembang.  Fitur tersebut antara lain titik panas, analisis Angin 00 UTC, analisis 12 UTC, Satelit potensi hujan, dan satelit himawari. Dimana sistem tersebut dapat di tampilkan melalui handphone atau komputer yang sudah terkoneksi dengan jaringan internet melalui situs web secara real time yang berbasis Internet Of Things. Website tersebut akan menggunakan bahasa MYSQL, PHP, CSS, JavaScript, JSON dan GIS. Kata Kunci: Internet  of  Thing (IoT), Sistem Peringatan Dini, Gmail, Website, Maps.