Model of system dynamics to study the effects of unmanned vehicles introduction in the economic environment

Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of problems appearing from the introduction of unmanned vehicles in the economic environment. The authors propose an approach to visualize and study the mutual influence of factors causing the emergence of such problems, based on cause-effect diagrams of system dynamics. The main factors investigated are: the investment advisability, the activity of trade unions and the main components of the sustainable development concept. The interaction of the described factors was modeled using Anylogic environment flowcharts, the results were obtained. The study showed that the transition to unmanned vehicles will reduce the costs of transport companies and the intensity of emissions on the background of social conflict and increasing drivers union activity.