Current status and thinking of gene editing technology

Abstract

Gene editing refers to operations such as deleting, replacing, and inserting target genes to obtain new functions or phenotypes, and even create new species. As an important research field with the rapid development of life sciences, the development and application of gene editing technology has made the genetic modification of organisms into an unprecedented depth and breadth. Through the analysis of patent documents related to gene editing, the article reveals the development status of gene editing technology in terms of global output trends, patent application status of major institutions, life cycle, technical composition, and geographical distribution. It also puts forward countermeasures and suggestions in basic research, intellectual property protection, international exchanges and cooperation, and policy supervision to provide references for researchers and decision makers in related fields.