Envolvimento dos usuários de sistemas de saúde na avaliação de tecnologias em saúde (ATS): Uma revisão narrativa de estratégias internacionais

Abstract

This paper aims to describe and analyze international models and strategies for the involvement of patients of healthcare systems in HTA processes. A literature review was conducted on papers from seven databases, followed by selection of papers, identification and description of the models adopted in different countries. Based on the 392 articles identified, eight were selected for analysis based on eligibility criteria. The models and strategies were classified according to the domains of the involvement; type of audiences and level of involvement. The description of the models allowed identifying a wide range of experiences for citizens’ involvement in the HTA processes. The results point to knowledge and information exchange as ways to reduce the distance between patients and HTA processes through diversified strategies to foster participation.