Paralinguistic Ramification of Language Performance in Islamic Ritual

Abstract

… Social Impact of Ritual Performance in Islam,” Performing Islam 2/1: 11–43; and “Sufism, Ritual, and … la ilāha illā Allāh—nothing is to be worshipped except God, often reduced, for the Sufi, to a … attributes and by which the Qurʾan asks that He be called (Q7:180; Sufis use several …