Component Importance and Interdependence Analysis for Transmission, Distribution and Communication Systems

Abstract

For critical infrastructure restoration planning, the real-time scheduling and coordination of system restoration efforts, the key in decision-making is to prioritize those critical components that are out of service during the restoration. For this purpose, there is a need for component importance analysis. While it has been investigated extensively for individ-ual systems, component importance considering interdependence among transmission, distribution and communication (TDC) systems has not been systematically analyzed and widely adopted. In this study, we propose a component importance assessment method in the context of interdependence between TDC networks. Analytic methods for multilayer networks and a set of metrics have been applied for assessing the component impor-tance and interdependence between TDC networks based on their physical characteristics. The proposed methodology is further validated with integrated synthetic Illinois regional trans-mission, distribution, and communication (TDC) systems, the results reveal the unique characteristics of component/node importance, which may be strongly affected by the network topology and cross-domain node mapping.