Evidence-Based Orthopaedic Post-Operative Opioid Prescribing Recommendations Following Orthopaedic Trauma Surgery

Abstract

Effective opioid prescribing following orthopedic trauma surgery is a complex task, requiring consideration of diverse injury patterns and patient variables. Given the likelihood of postoperative hospitalization, it is crucial to implement inpatient strategies that can mitigate opioid consumption before and after discharge. By comprehensively exploring evidence-based approaches for minimizing opioid use in orthopedic trauma surgery, prescribing practices can be enhanced to avoid excessive prescriptions while ensuring adequate postoperative pain management. Literature supports multimodal anesthesia, cautious opioids, scheduled acetaminophen, NSAIDs, nerve blocks, and personalized prescribing for orthopedic trauma procedures.