Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks pada Akseptor KB

  • M M
  • Rosa S
  • Oktavia L
  • et al.
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Abstract

Cervical cancer can be prevented through early detection, but cancer is still one of the main causes of death worldwide. A number of factors may contribute to early detection of cervical cancer in women. The aim of this research was to determine the factors associated with early detection behavior of cervical cancer in women who use contraception. Method: This research is a cross-sectional study with a total of 43 participants using consecutive sampling. Women who come to the gynecology clinic were aged between 15 and >45 years at RSPAL Dr Ramelan Surabaya. Chi-square test to test the relationship between independent and dependent variables. Results: The majority of respondents were between 25-34 years old, 69.7%, with a screening rate of only 32.6%. Factors related to women carrying out early detection of cervical cancer are knowledge (0.009), attitude (0.017) and the role of health workers (0.002). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship with early detection behavior for cervical cancer which includes knowledge, attitudes and the role of health workers. Health workers have an important role as the main source of information about screening/early detection of cervical cancer. In this way, they can increase women's knowledge and positive attitudes regarding early detection of cervical cancer in Indonesia.Kanker serviks dapat dicegah melalui deteksi dini, namun penyakit kanker masih menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kematian di seluruh dunia. Sejumlah faktor mungkin berkontribusi terhadap perilaku deteksi dini kanker serviks pada wanita. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku deteksi dini kanker serviks pada Wanita dengan pengguna kontrasepsi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan cross-sectional study dengan jumlah partisipan sebanyak 43 orang dengan concecutive sampling. Wanita yang datang ke klinik ginekologi berusia antara 15 dan >45 tahun di RSPAL dr Ramelan Surabaya. Uji chi-square untuk menguji hubungan variable independent dan dependen. Hasil: Mayoritas umur responden diantara 25-34 tahun sebanyak 69,7%, Dengan tingkat skrining hanya 32,6%. Factor yang berhubungan Wanita melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks yaitu pengetahuan (0,009), sikap (0,017) dan peran tenaga Kesehatan (0,002). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan terhadap perilaku deteksi dini kanker serviks yang meliputi pengetahuan, sikap dan peran tenaga Kesehatan. Tenaga Kesehatan memiliki peran penting sebagai sumber informasi utama tentang skrining/deteksi dini kanker serviks. Dengan demikian, mereka dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap positif perempuan mengenai deteksi dini kanker serviks di Indonesia.

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CITATION STYLE

APA

M, M., Rosa, S., Oktavia, L. R. D., & Rahagia, R. (2023). Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks pada Akseptor KB. Citra Delima Scientific Journal of Citra Internasional Institute, 7(2), 105–111. https://doi.org/10.33862/citradelima.v7i2.385

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