Reed’s self-transcendence theory in nursing: A narrative review

Abstract

Self-transcendence is a concept related to understanding how individuals achieve or maintain well-being. It is considered an innate capacity that brings meaning to life. As a significant personal resource and a powerful dimension of human experience, self-transcendence helps individuals navigate crises and overcome challenging situations. Findings from this review highlight three main concepts: cognitive understanding of vulnerable populations, self-transcendence, and psychological well-being in at-risk groups. One of the key elements of this theory is its emphasis on self-care. Through self-awareness and a clear understanding of their environment, individuals are empowered to make better decisions that enhance quality of life and manage illness more effectively. This concept is especially relevant for patients who face long-term physical and psychological challenges, as it encourages them to engage in self-care and move toward recovery actively.