ANALISIS EKSPOR, IMPOR, NILAI TUKAR DAN INFLASI TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO INDONESIA

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of exports, imports, exchange rates and inflation on Indonesia's Gross Domestic Product. The data used in this study is data based on the years 1981-2020 derived from reports and compilations of publications from the World Bank. The Model used is multiple linear regression with ordinary least square (OLS) analysis method. The results showed that import and inflation variables are significant to Indonesia's GDP, while exports and inflation are not significant to Indonesia's GDP. The value of the coefficient of determination (Adj. R 2 = 0.981) shows that Indonesia's GDP of 98.1 percent is owned by exports, imports, exchange rates and inflation, while the remaining 1.9 percent is owned by factors other than this study.