The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Shaping Human Interaction and Cognitive Function

  • Girma A
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Abstract

The advent of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has led to profound changes in human interaction and cognitive functions, fundamentally transforming the way individuals engage with technology and with each other. AI technologies, including machine learning, natural language processing, and neural networks, have become pervasive in everyday life, shaping communication, learning, and decision-making processes. This article explores the evolving role of AI in shaping human cognition, emphasizing both its positive impacts, such as enhanced cognitive abilities, and the challenges it introduces, including the potential for cognitive dependency. The study draws on an extensive review of existing literature and relevant case studies to investigate the psychological effects of AI, highlighting its influence in key sectors such as education, healthcare, and social media. However, the increasing reliance on AI also presents significant concerns, particularly regarding cognitive dependency. As individuals become more dependent on AI for tasks like memory retention and decision-making, there is a risk of diminishing cognitive engagement and critical thinking abilities. Additionally, the integration of AI into social media raises questions about its impact on interpersonal relationships and mental health, particularly in terms of privacy, data security, and the formation of echo chambers. Ultimately, while AI offers substantial benefits in terms of efficiency and cognitive enhancement, its long-term implications for human cognitive capabilities and behavior warrant careful consideration and further research to address the psychological challenges it poses.

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APA

Girma, A. H. (2025). The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Shaping Human Interaction and Cognitive Function. Kotebe Journal of Education, 3(1), 69–88. https://doi.org/10.61489/30053447.3(1).69

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