HIV—Now Another Long Term Chronic Condition?

Abstract

Over the past 25 years, with advances in treatment, HIV infection has become a manageable, chronic illness. In patients who manage their treatment carefully, they can expect almost normal lifespans, similar to other chronic diseases like diabetes. This article briefly summarizes ongoing risks to people living with HIV, highlighting the need to adhere to therapy and monitoring for possible long-term complications and adverse effects in the context of other common systemic illnesses.