Analysis of Flavonoids and Alkaloids on Stick Based on Cham Flour (Sechium edule)

Abstract

Sticks are one type of snack that is very loved by all people, both children and adults. Sticks made from Siamese pumpkin flour (Sechium edule) are a healthyfood product that may contain flavonoid compounds and alkaloids. This study aims to determine the levels of flavonoids and alkaloids contained in Siamese pumpkin sticks. Siamese flask sticks were extracted by the maceration method using 96% ethanol as a solvent for 1 day and 24 hours. Analysis of flavonoid and alkaloid content was carried out using the UV-Vis spectrophotometer method at a wavelength of 434.5 nm for flavonoid content and a wavelength of273 nm for alkaloid content. The flavonoid stick content of Siamese pumpkin was 0,335±0,025 g/100g, and the alkaloid content was 1,014±0,038 g/100g, according to the results of the analysis. The alkaloid content is higher than the flavonoid content in Siamese pumpkin sticks.