The challenges experienced by mothers with children suffering from cerebral palsy: A study conducted at Mutale Municipality, South Africa

Abstract

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a developmental disorder, characterized by movement disorders that appear in early childhood. Children with CP experience poor motor coordination and have problems with sensation, vision, hearing, swallowing and speaking. A qualitative study was conducted at Mutale Municipality to ascertain the challenges faced by mothers with children who have CP. Unstructured interviews were conducted with 12 participants and data were analysed using interpretative data analysis. The results showed that the challenges faced by mothers, with cerebral palsy children were social and psychological, hence, the study concluded that these specific types of support should be given to these mothers. The findings also indicated that cerebral palsy is condition that requires a lot of care from parents and that there is lack of support and understanding of the condition from family and friends. Parents raising children with cerebral palsy require the support of friends and family members, therefore, the lack of that support leads to psychological problems, such as feelings of isolation, worries and stress. The researchers recommend that campaigns must be undertaken to help the society to understand cerebral palsy, as this might enhance the societal acceptance and motivate support for those with the condition.