Pembangunan Wakaf Dhurri: Penubuhan Syarikat Keluarga Ke Arah Kelestarian Sumber Ekonomi

Abstract

Lately, the discussions on waqf become increasingly interesting when it involves on dynamic concept to sustain the property development. In the past, we often heard of waqf issues in the context of frozen and stagnant property, but today we find many innovations have taken place. The economic issue of family waqf property has become a hotly debated topic due to the frequent conflicts when managing the property, which eventually became a source of contention and as a result, land become abandoned. This article aims to study on the concept of family waqf (dhurri) and its development as a method of developing family property. At the same time, this study will evaluate the issues and solutions for the conflicts that occur. This study also aims to explain an effective family endowment management model. This research uses a literature review approach with reference to the books of traditional fiqh, the text of the Qur'an and Hadith as well as current law. Content analysis was performed by examining the theoretical sources, combined with findings from the best practices. The finding of the study has reach a conclusion that family endowment is important to be utilized under a well-plan management in order to ensure the sustainability of income and economical value of the assets. The method also based on Maqasid Syariah when requiring its implementation in order to ensure the family institution can accommodate with the source of property, that remains as a secondary source in monthly expenses. At the same time, it is a constant contribution of rewards from the wakif to the generation of his family to prevent them falling into poverty and begging with other human beings.