The economic conditions of child physical abuse: A call for a national research, policy, and practice agenda

Abstract

Child physical abuse and economic hardship are two of the most pervasive social problems addressed by the socia work profession. Despite empirical evidence that child physical abuse is associated with economic disparities, the field of child welfare lacks a national, coordinated agenda for economic hardship prevention. We review social scientific studies that demonstrate the links between child abuse and a range of economic stressors, including poverty, unemployment, and material hardships. Implications for research, practice, and policy are presented, which could enhance the financial well-being of low-income families at risk of child physical abuse.