This paper presents Scatter Difference Nuisance Attribute Projection (SD-NAP) as an enhancement to NAP for SVM-based speaker verification. While standard NAP may inadvertently remove desirable speaker variability, SD-NAP explicitly de-emphasises this variability by incorporating a weighted version of the between-class scatter into the NAP optimisation criterion. Experimental evaluation of SD-NAP with a variety of SVM systems on the 2006 and 2008 NIST SRE corpora demonstrate that SD-NAP provides improved verification performance over standard NAP in most cases, particularly at the EER operating point. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2009.
CITATION STYLE
Baker, B., Vogt, R., McLaren, M., & Sridharan, S. (2009). Scatter difference NAP for SVM speaker recognition. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) (Vol. 5558 LNCS, pp. 464–473). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01793-3_48
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