A Review: Design and Build Damage Detection Equipment on Sensors and Power Supply Automatic Rain Gauge (ARG) With Long Short Term Memory Integrated

Abstract

The Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) technicians have successfully developed automatic rain measuring devices. This tool is called Automatic Rain Gauge - BMKG (ARG-BMKG). The existence of this instrument can replace conventional rain measuring observation systems or public rain stations in Indonesia. ARG – BMKG consists of a tipping bucket sensor, solar panels, GPRS modem, dry battery, and data logger. This repeated operation causes sensor measurement errors due to damage to the sensor due to the sensor voltage supply not meeting specifications, resulting in inaccurate data sent. Predicting sensor damage can be done with predictive maintenance.  The results of field tests in previous studies showed that the system could operate properly where the device could measure the voltage of each sensor and send data to the database A sensor damage prediction model was designed and implemented using long-sort term memory (LSTM) by generating root mean square error (rmse).  The system can provide damage prediction information on the sensor, and the power supply is displayed through the website properly